“Port Coquitlam limits residents to four rats maximum”
ACTIVE! Residents may keep a maximum of four rodents — the bylaw names rats and mice — per household. The same section bans venomous snakes outright and caps non-venomous snakes at four.

Pet rats have become increasingly popular, and municipalities must balance pet ownership with nuisance and public-health concerns. Port Coquitlam's answer sits in section 16 ("Other Domestic Animals") of its Animal Control Bylaw, 2017, No. 3990: no household may keep more than four rodents — the bylaw names rats and mice — and the same section bans venomous snakes outright while capping non-venomous snakes at four. Licensed pet shops and school premises are exempt. Fancy rats (domesticated Norway rats) are social animals that tend to do better in pairs or small groups, so a cap of four accommodates responsible ownership while heading off hoarding and uncontrolled breeding. Interestingly, Alberta has taken the opposite approach — as a rat-free province, pet rats are illegal there under the Agricultural Pests Act.
Where the story gets it wrong
It might seem this bylaw exists as an anti-rat public health measure, but it applies specifically to pet rats kept as domestic animals, not wild rat infestations. The limit is part of broader animal control regulations meant to prevent nuisance conditions in residential neighborhoods, rather than reflecting any special concern about rats as pets.
The claim often circulates with the detail that Port Coquitlam also bans snakes over 3 metres in length. No length-based snake rule appears in the current bylaw: section 16 bans venomous snakes entirely and caps non-venomous snakes at four — the same number as rodents.
No person shall keep: a) any venomous snakes; b) more than four non-venomous snakes; or c) more than four rodents, including rats and mice; in any household or on any parcel of land in the City other than on premises licensed as a pet shop or on school premises.
- Current status
- Actively Enforced
- Enacted
- July 11, 2017
- Penalty
- Contravening any provision of the bylaw is an offence punishable on conviction by a fine of not less than $200 and not more than $10,000 (s. 19), and each day a contravention continues is a separate offence.Fine: CAD200 – CAD10,000